Swing Trading

Swing trading is a trading style where you hold positions for several days to a few weeks to profit from short- to medium-term price swings in the market.

Key features of swing trading

  • Time frame: Days to weeks

  • Trades per week: Low to moderate

  • Markets: Stocks, ETFs, options, forex, crypto

  • Analysis used: Mostly technical analysis, sometimes fundamentals

  • Monitoring: Not constant—positions are held overnight

How swing traders make money:

Swing traders try to:

  • Buy near support and sell near resistance

  • Enter trends early and exit before momentum fades

  • Capture a “swing” within a larger market move

Trading strategies for swing trading can be classified as:

  • Trend Following
  • Momentum
  • Breakout
  • Mean Reversion

Common swing trading strategies

  • Trend pullbacks: Buy dips in an uptrend

  • Breakouts: Enter when price breaks key levels

  • Reversals: Trade when momentum shifts

  • Moving average strategies: Using 20-, 50-, or 200-day MAs

Risks

  • Overnight risk: News can move prices while markets are closed

  • False signals: Breakouts can fail

  • Market reversals: Trends don’t always last

Swing trading vs day trading

Swing Trading Day Trading
Days to weeks Same day only
Fewer trades Many trades per day
Less stress Very fast-paced
Can be done part-time Usually full-time
Lower fees Higher fees

Bottom line

Swing trading is often considered more beginner-friendly than day trading because it’s slower, requires less screen time, and allows more time to make decisions—but it still involves risk.